The uses of mayim are well classified in BDB, especially the figurative references, as follows: a symbol of distress, "when thou passest through the waters" (
Isa 43:2); of force, "like the breach of waters" (
2Sa 5:20); of that which is overwhelming, "a tempest of mighty waters overflowing" (
Isa 28:2); of fear, "The hearts of the people.... became as water" (
Jos 7:5); of transitoriness, "Thou shalt remember it as waters that are passed away" (
Job 11:16); of refreshment, "as streams of water in a dry place" (
Isa 32:2); of peace, "He leadeth me beside still waters" (
Ps 23:2); of legitimate pleasures, "waters out of thine own cistern" (
Pr 5:15); of illegitimate pleasures, "Stolen waters are sweet" (
Pr 9:17); of that which is poured out abundantly, blood (
Ps 79:3), wrath (
Ho 5:10), justice (
Am 5:24), groanings (
Job 3:24).